2022 Ecosystem Transformation 5 (4), 21-33
Distribution, ecology and biology of Sparganium hyperboreum (Typhaceae) in Western Siberia
E. A. Belyakov , Svetlana A. Nikolaenko , Valeriy A. Glazunov , Aleksandr G. Lapirov
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23859/estr-220704Volume: 5
Number: 4
Pages: 21-33
Received: 04.07.2022
Accepted: 14.08.2022
Available online: 17.11.2022
Published: 15.12.2022
ISSN 2619-094X Print
ISSN 2619-0931 Online
Geographical analysis has shown that Sparganium hyperboreum is most widespread in the forest-tundra and in the
subarctic tundra subzone. In Western Siberia, this species grows in low and slightly mineralized and slightly acidic/neutral/slightly alkaline cool waters with fluctuating water level. It forms both monodominant communities (Sparganietum hyperborei purum association), and communities in which it is an edificator. In the southern tundra, S. hyperboreum is often found in anthropogenically transformed water bodies and man-made reservoirs. The
species is characterized by high vegetative mobility and ecological plasticity with four ecological forms, depending on the depth of growth. Along with this, S. hyperboreum is characterized by only one life form.
Evgeny A. Belyakov
Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences
Borok 109, Nekouzsky District, Yaroslavl Oblast, 152742 Russia
PhD in Biology, senior researcher
eugenybeliakov@yandex.ru
Svetlana A. Nikolaenko
Tyumen Scientific Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
ul. Malygina 86, Tyumen, 625026 Russia
Valeriy A. Glazunov
Tyumen Scientific Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
ul. Malygina 86, Tyumen, 625026 Russia
Aleksandr G. Lapirov
Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences
Borok 109, Nekouz District, Yaroslavl Region, 152742 Russia
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Keywords: bur-reed, morphology, life form, seed productivity, area, phytocenology
For citation: Belyakov, E.A. et al., 2022. Distribution, ecology and biology of Sparganium hyperboreum (Typhaceae) in Western Siberia. Ecosystem Transformation 5 (4), 21–33. https://doi.org/10.23859/estr-220704