2023 Ecosystem Transformation 6 (3), 53–85
Interannual dynamics of the Ural River phytoplankton and different-type stretches of the Iriklinsky reservoir in spring
Dzhayani E.A. , Shashulovskaya E.A.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23859/estr-220816Volume: 6
Number: 3
Pages: 53–85
Received: 16.08.2022
Accepted: 13.09.2022
Available online: 18.08.2023
Published: 15.09.2023
ISSN 2619-0931 Online
Our study revealed that water temperature and total atmospheric precipitation played the leading role in the interannual dynamics of phytoplankton in the unregulated section of the Ural River in spring of 2016–2019. With rise in water temperature, the concentration of nutrients and organic matter increased. In the Iriklinsky reservoir, the phytoplankton development depended on arrival of substances
from the catchment, however, the cumulative effect of the ratio of major hydrological parameters and the total atmospheric precipitation was crucial. Due to this, the periods of the maximum quantitative development of the communities in each stretch differed in time. Phytoplankton transformation was diverse and hinged on the influence of the main river, including morphometric parameters of sites. For instance, most statistically significant changes in the studied parameters were recorded in the river and the upper reaches, while the least – in the low reaches of the reservoir.
E. A. Dzhayani
Saratov Branch of the All-Russian Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (“SaratovNIRO”)
ul. Chernyshevskogo 152, Saratov, 410002 Russia
dgajani@mail.ru
E. A. Shashulovskaya
Saratov Branch of the All-Russian Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (“SaratovNIRO”)
ul. Chernyshevskogo 152, Saratov, 410002 Russia
shash.elena2010@yandex.ru
Alimov, A.F., 1982. Strukturno-funktsional’nyi podkhod k izucheniiu soobshchestv vodnykh zhivotnykh [Structural-functional approach to the study of aquatic animal communities]. Ekologiia [Ecology] 3, 45–51. (In Russian).
Barinova, S.S., 2000. Metodicheskie aspekty analiza biologicheskogo raznoobraziia vodoroslei [Methodical aspects of analyzing biological diversity of algae]. In: Barinova, S.S., Medvedeva, L.A., Anisimova, O.V. (eds.), Vodorosli-indikatory v otsenke kachestva okruzhaiushchei sredy [Algaeindicators in assessing the quality of the environment]. VNIIPrirody, Moscow, Russia, 4–59. (In Russian).
Barinova, S.S., Medvedeva, L.A., Anisimova, O.V., 2006. Bioraznoobrazie vodoroslei-indikatorov okruzhaiushchei sredy [Biodiversity of algae-indicators of the environment]. Pilies Studio, Tel’-Aviv, Israel, 498 p. (In Russian).
Baturina, V.N., 1970a. Sezonnaia dinamika fitoplanktona Iriklinskogo vodokhranilishcha [Seasonal dynamics of phytoplankton in the Iriklinsky reservoir]. In: Gorchakovskii, P.L. (ed.), Sporovye rasteniia Urala: Materialy po izucheniiu flory i rastitel’nosti Urala IV (Trudy instituta ekologii rastenii i zhivotnykh. T. 70) [Spore plants of the Urals: Materials for the study of the flora and vegetation of the Urals IV
(Proceedings of the Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology. Vol. 70)]. Sverdlovsk, USSR, 140–144. (In Russian).
Baturina, V.N., 1970b. Fitoplankton Iriklinskogo vodokhranilishcha (r. Ural) [Phytoplankton of the Iriklinsky reservoir (Ural river)]. Biological Sciences PhD thesis abstract. Tashkent, USSR, 24 р. (In Russian).
Berkovich, K.M., 2012. Ruslovye processy na rekah v sfere vliyaniya vodohranilishch [Riverbed processes in rivers influenced by reservoirs]. Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, 163 p. (In Russian).
Blyumina, L.S., 1962. Materialy k kharakteristike fitoplanktona reki Ural v raione goroda Orenburga [Materials on phytoplankton of the Ural River near the Orenburg city]. Botanicheskii zhurnal [Botanical journal] 47 (11), 1675–1672. (In Russian).
Chibilev, A.A., Pavleichik, V.M., Damrin, A.G., 2006. Iriklinskoe vodokhranilishche: geoekologiia i prirodno-resursnyi potentsial [Iriklinsky Reservoir: geoecology and natural resource potential]. Ural Branch of the RAS, Ekaterinburg, Russia, 183 p. (In Russian).
Cloern, J.E., 2018. Why large cells dominate estuarine phytoplankton. Limnology and Oceanography 63, 392–409.
Datsenko, Yu.S., 2007. Evtrofirovanie vodokhranilishch. Gidrolo-gidrokhimicheskie aspekty [Eutrophication of reservoirs. Hydrological-hydrochemical aspects]. GEOS, Moscow, Russia, 252 p. (In Russian).
Datsenko, Yu.S., Puklakov, V.V., Edel’shtein, K.K., 2017. Analiz vliianiia abioticheskikh faktorov na razvitie fitoplanktona v maloprotochnom stratifitsirovannom vodokhranilishche [Analysis of the influence of abiotic factors on phytoplankton growth in a low-flow stratified storage reservoir]. Trudy Karel’skogo nauchnogo tsentra RAN [Proceedings of the Karelian Scientific Center RAS] 10, 73–85.
(In Russian).
Drabkin, B.S., Bliumina, L.S., 1963. Fitoplankton r. Ural v raione Orsk–Orenburg [Phytoplankton of the Ural River in the Orsk–Orenburg region]. XX nauchnaia sessiia Orenburgskogo meditsinskogo instituta [20th scientific session of the Orenburg Medical Institute]. Orenburg, Russia, 192–194. (In Russian).
Edel’gerieva, R.S.-Kh. (ed.), 2019. Global’nyi klimat i pochvennyi pokrov Rossii: opustynivanie i degradatsiia zemel’, institutsional’nye, infrastrukturnye, tekhnologicheskie mery adaptatsii (sel’skoe i lesnoe khoziaistvo). T. 2 [Global climate and soil cover in Russia: desertification and land degradation, institutional, infrastructural, technological adaptation measures (agriculture and forestry). Vol. 2]. MBA Publishing House, Moscow, Russia, 476 p. (In Russian).
Edel’shtein, K.K., Puklakov, V.V., Datsenko, Yu.S., 2017. Eksperimental’no-teoreticheskie osnovy diagnoza i prognoza tsveteniia v vodokhranilishchakh-istochnikakh munitsipal’nogo vodosnabzheniia [Experimental and theoretical basics for diagnostics and forecast of water bloom in reservoirs-sources of municipal water supply]. Voda Magazine [Water Magazine] 4 (116), 34–40. (In Russian).
Edwards, K.F., Klausmeier, C.A., Litchman, E., 2011. Evidence for a three-way trade-off between nitrogen and phosphorus competitive abilities and cell size in phytoplankton. Ecology 92 (11), 2085–2095.
Eremkina, T.V., 2020. K kharakteristike fitoplanktona Iriklinskogo vodokhranilishcha [On phytoplankton characteristics of the Iriklinsky reservoir]. Vestnik rybokhoziaistvennoi nauki [Bulletin of Fisheries Science] 7 (3 (27)), 51–68. (In Russian).
Fokina, O.V., 1968. Materialy k flore vodoroslei srednego techeniia reki Ural [Materials for the flora of algae in the middle course of the Ural River]. In: Ivanov, V.V. (ed.), Materialy po flore rastitel’nosti Severnogo Prikaspiia. T. 3, Chast’ 2. [Materials on the algae flora of the Northern Caspian. Vol. 3, Part 2]. Moscow – Leningrad, USSR, 17–37. (In Russian).
Fogg, G.E., 1965 .Algal cultures and phytoplankton Ecology. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison and Milwaukee, USA, 1266 p.
Frolova, N.L., Magritskii, D.V., Kireeva, M.B., Grigor’ev, V.Yu, Gelfan, A.N., Sazonov, A.A., Shevchenko, A.I., 2022. Streamflow of russian Rivers under current and forecasted climate changes: a review of publications. 1. Assessment of changes in the water regime of russian rivers by observation data. Water Resources 49 (3), 333–350. http://.org/ 10.1134/S0097807822030046
Gidrobiologiia reki Urala [Hydrobiology of the Ural River], 1971. Drabkin, B.S. (ed.). South Ural Book Publishing House, Chelyabinsk, USSR, 103 p. (In Russian).
Goncharov, A.V., Abdullayeva, K.M., 2014. Osobennosti fitoplanktona Moskvoretskikh vodokhranilishch v sviazi s ikh glubokovodnost’iu i izmeneniem urovnia vody [Features of phytoplankton of Moskvoreck reservoirs in terms of their depth and water level change]. Uchenye zapiski Rossiiskogo gosudarstvennogo gidrometeorologicheskogo universiteta [Scholarly notes of Russian State Hydrometeorological University] 34, 128–133. (In Russian).
Goncharov, A.V., Datsenko, Yu.S., 2002. Zavisimost’ stepeni razvitiia fitoplanktona ot urovnia vody v moskvoretskikh vodokhranilishchakh [Dependence of phytoplankton development on water level in the Moskvoretsk reservoirs]. Tezisy dokladov konferentsii “Aktual’nye problemy vodokhranilishch” [Abstracts of the conference “Actual problems of reservoirs”]. Borok, Russia, 64–65. (In Russian).
Goryunova, S.V., 2006. Zakonomernosti protsessa antropogennoi degradatsii vodnykh ob’ektov [Regularities in the process of anthropogenic degradation of water bodies]. Doctor of Biological Sciences thesis abstract. Moscow State University, Moscow, 49 p. (In Russian).
Gutel’makher, B.L., 1986. Metabolizm planktona kak edinogo tselogo. Trofometabolicheskie vzaimodeistviia zoo- i fitoplanktona [Metabolism of plankton as a whole. Trophometabolic interactions of zoo- and phytoplankton]. Nauka, Leningrad, USSR, 155 p. (In Russian).
Hodkinson, I.D., 1975. Energy flow and organic matter decompositions in an abandoned beaver pond ecosystem. Oecologia 21, 131–139.
Kiselev, I.A., 1954. Materialy k flore vodoroslei raiona Srednego i nizhnego techeniia r. Urala v predelakh Orenburgskoi i Zapadno-Kazakhstanskoi oblastei [Materials on the algae flora in the middle and low reaches of the Ural River near Orenburg and West Kazakhstan regions]. Trudy zoologicheskogo instituta AN SSSR [Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR] 16, 532–575. (In Russian).
Kitaev, S.P., 2007. Osnovy limnologii dlia gidrobiologov i ikhtiologov [Fundamentals of limnology for hydrobiologists and ichthyologists]. Karelian Research Centre RAS, Petrozavodsk, Russia, 395 p. (In Russian).
Kopylov, A.I., Krylova, I.N., Kosolapov, D.B., Maslennikova, T.S., 2000. Mikrobiologicheskaia kharakteristika vody Ivan’kovskogo vodokhranilishcha [Microbiological characteristics of waters of the Ivankovsky reservoir]. Vodnye resursy [Water resources] 27 (6), 728–734. (In Russian).
Korneva, L.G., 1999. Suktsessiia fitoplanktona [Phytoplankton succession]. In: Pautova, V.N., Rozenberg, G.S. (eds.), Ekologiia fitoplanktona Rybinskogo vodokhranilishcha [Ecology of phytoplankton in the Rybinsk reservoir]. Samara Federal Research Center RAS, Togliatti, Russia, 89–148. (In Russian).
Korneva, L.G., 2009. Formirovanie fitoplanktona vodoemov basseina Volgi pod vliianiem prirodnykh i antropogennykh faktorov [Formation of phytoplankton in water bodies of the Volga basin influenced by natural and anthropogenic factors]. Doctor of Biological Sciences thesis abstract. St. Petersburg, Russia, 47 p. (In Russian).
Korneva, L.G. 2015. Fitoplankton vodokhranilishch basseina Volgi [Phytoplankton of Volga River basin reservoirs]. Kostroma Printing House, Kostroma, Russia, 284 p. (In Russian).
Krupa, E.G., 2012. Zooplankton limnicheskikh i loticheskikh ekosistem Kazakhstana. Struktura, zakonomernosti formirovaniia [Zooplankton of limnic and lotic ecosystems of Kazakhstan. Structure, patterns of formation]. Palmarium Academic Publishing, Saarbrücken, Germany, 392 p. (In Russian).
Krupa, E.G., Tsoi, V.N., Lopareva, T.A., Ponomareva, L.P., Anur’eva, A.N. et al., 2013. Mnogoletniaia dinamika gidrobiontov ozera Balkhash i ee sviaz’ s faktorami sredy [Long-term dynamics of hydrobionts in Lake Balkhash and its relationship with environmental factors]. Vestnik AGTU. Seriia: Rybnoe khoziaistvo [Bulletin of Astrakhan State Technological University. Series: Fisheries] 2, 85–96.
(In Russian).
Lin, Y., Zhang, H., Liu, F., Yang, J., Ma, S., 2007. The research of the channel bed’s deposition within varying backwater region of Dandjiangkou reservoir. Proceedings of the Tenth International Symposium on River Sedimentation 6, 175–184.
Lozovik, P.A., Zobkova, M.V., Ryzhakov, A.V., Zobkov, M.B., Efremova, T.A., Sabylina, A.V., Efremova, T.V., 2017. Allokhtonnoe i avtokhtonnoe organicheskoe veshchestvo prirodnykh vod: kineticheskie i termodinamicheskie zakonomernosti transformatsii, kolichestvennyi i kachestvennyi sostavy [Allochthonous and autochthonous organic matter in natural waters: kinetic and thermodynamic
patterns of transformation and quantitative and qualitative compositions]. Doklady akademii nauk [Doklady of Academy of Sciences] 477 (6), 728–732. (In Russian).
Magritsky, D.V., Evstigneev, V.M., Iumina, N.M., Toropov, P.A., Kenzhebaeva, A.Zh., Ermakova, G.S., 2018. Izmeneniia stoka v basseine r. Ural [Changes in runoff in the river Ural basin]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Moscow University] 5 (1), 90–101. (In Russian).
Magritsky, D.V., Kenzhebayeva, A.Zh., 2017. Zakonomernosti, kharakteristiki i prichiny izmenchivosti godovogo i sezonnogo stoka vody rek v basseine r. Ural [Regularities, characteristics and causes of annual and seasonal water flow dynamics in the Ural River basin]. Nauka. Tekhnika. Tekhnologiia (politekhnicheskii vestnik) [The science. Technique. Technology (Polytechnic Bulletin)] 3, 39–61. (In
Russian).
Makkaveev, N.I., Belinovich, I.V., Khmeleva, N.V., 1958. Ruslovye protsessy v zonakh peremennogo podpora [Channel processes in zones of variable backwater]. In: Blizniak, E.V. (ed.), Ruslovye protsessy [Channel processes]. USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow, USSR, 318–337. (In Russian).
Margalef, R., 1992. Oblik biosfery [The biosphere appearance]. Mir, Moscow, Russia, 214 р. (In Russian).
Metodicheskie rekomendatsii po sboru i obrabotke materialov pri gidrobiologicheskikh issledovaniiakh na presnykh vodoemakh. Fitoplankton i ego produktsiia [Guidelines for collection and processing of materials for hydrobiological studies in fresh water. Phytoplankton and its products], 1984. Vinberg, V.V.,
Lavrentyeva, M.G. (eds.). All-Russian Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography, Leningrad, USSR, 32 p. (In Russian).
Mikheeva, T.M., 1992. Struktura i funktsionirovanie fitoplanktona pri evtrofirovanii vod [The structure and functioning of phytoplankton under water eutrophication]. Doctor of Biological Sciences thesis abstract. Minsk, Republic of Belarus, 63 p. (In Russian).
Mikheeva, T.M., Luk’yanova, E.V., 2006. Napravlennost’ i kharakter mnogoletnikh izmenenii fitotsenoticheskoi struktury i pokazatelei kolichestvennogo razvitiia fitoplanktonnykh soobshchestv Narochanskikh ozer v khode evoliutsii ikh troficheskogo statusa [The direction and nature of long-term changes in the phytocenotic structure and indicators of the quantitative development of phytoplankton
communities in the Narochansk lakes during the evolution of their trophic status]. Izvestiia Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk [Proceedings of the Samara Scientific Center of the RAS] 8 (1 (15)), 125–140. (In Russian).
Mordukhai-Boltovskoi, F.D., Rivier, I.K., 1977. Bespozvonochnye kak pokazateli evtrofirovaniia vodoemov [Invertebrates as indicators of eutrophication of water bodies]. In: Vinberg, V.V. (ed.), Nauchnye osnovy kontrolia kachestva poverkhnostnykh vod po gidrobiologicheskim pokazateliam [Scientific basics for surface water quality control by hydrobiological indicators]. Gidrometeoizdat,
Leningrad, USSR, 28–33. (In Russian).
Okhapkin, A.G., 1997. Struktura i suktsessii fitoplanktona pri zaregulirovanii rechnogo stoka (na primere r. Volgi i ee pritokov) [Structure and succession of phytoplankton in the regulation of river flow (on the example of the Volga River and its tributaries)]. Doctor of Biological Sciences thesis abstract. St. Petersburg, Russia, 48 p. (In Russian).
Poryadina, S.N., 1971. Raspredelenie al’goflory r. Ural [Distribution of the algoflora of the Ural River]. Biologiia, ekologiia, geografiia sporovykh rastenii Srednei Azii [Biology, ecology, geography of spore plants in Central Asia]. Fan, Tashkent, USSR, 39–40. (In Russian).
Poryadina, S.N., 1973a. Al’goflora reki Ural i ee pritokov [Algoflora of the Ural River and its tributaries]. Biological Sciences PhD thesis abstract. Tashkent, USSR, 33 p. (In Russian).
Poryadina, S.N., 1973b. Sezonnye izmeneniia al’goflory r. Ural [Seasonal changes in the algoflora of the Ural River]. Materialy konferentsii molodykh uchenykh “Ekologiia i fiziologiia mikroorganizmov, vodoroslei i vodnykh rastenii” [Proceedings of the Conference of Young Scientists “Ecology and Physiology of Microorganisms, Algae and Aquatic Plants”]. February 5–7, 1972. Fan, Tashkent,
USSR, 203–207. (In Russian).
Poryadina, S.N., Ergashev, A.E., 1975. Ekologo-floristicheskii analiz vodoroslei reki Ural i ee pritokov [Ecological and floristic analysis of the algae of the Ural River and its tributaries]. Vodorosli i griby Srednei Azii [Algae and mushrooms of Central Asia] 2, 57–77. (In Russian).
Poryadina, S.N. Zhovnir, G.P., 1983. Fitoplankton Iriklinskogo vodokhranilishcha v usloviiakh intensivnogo khoziaistvennogo ispol’zovaniia [Phytoplankton of the Iriklinsky reservoir under conditions of intensive economic use]. Okhrana prirody i zdorov’e cheloveka: Tezisy dokladov oblastnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii [Nature protection and human health: Abstracts of reports of the regional scientific-practical conference]. Orenburg, USSR, 23–24. (In Russian).
Pozdniakov, S.P., Wang, P., Grinevsky, S.O., Frolova, N.L., 2022. A physically based model of a twopass digital filter for separating groundwater runoff from streamflow time series. Water Resources Research 58 (3), e2021WR031333. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021WR031333
Rets, E.P., Kireeva, M.B., Samsonov, T.E., Gorbarenko, A.V., Frolova, N.L., 2022. Algorithm grwat for automated hydrograph separation by B.I. Kudelin’s method: problems and perspectives. Water Resources 49 (1), 23–37. http://doi.org/ 10.1134/S0097807822010146
Rosowski, J., 2003. Photosynthetic Euglenoids. In: Wehr, J. et al. (eds.), Freshwater Algae of North America. Ecology and Classification. Academic Press, 383–422.
Safonova, T.A., 1987. Evglenovye vodorosli Zapadnoi Sibiri [Euglena algae of Western Siberia]. Nauka, Novosibirsk, Russia, 192 p. (In Russian).
Shashulovskaya, E.A., Mosiyash, S.A., Filimonova, I.G., Grishina, L.V., Kuzina, E.G., 2017. Formirovanie gidrokhimicheskogo rezhima verkhnego techeniia r. Ural v usloviiakh tekhnogennogo regulirovaniia stoka [Formation of hydrochemical regime in the upper reaches of the Ural River in conditions of flow regulation]. Povolzhskii ekologicheskii zhurnal [Volga Ecological Journal] 4, 417–425. (In Russian).
Shashulovskaya, E.A., Mosiyash, S.A., Dalechina, I.N., Filimonova, I.G., Grishina, L.V., Kuzina, E.G., Shashulovskaia, O.V., 2020a. Dinamika troficheskikh pokazatelei malogo ravninnogo vodokhranilishcha v raznye periody ego sushchestvovaniia (na primere Penzenskogo vodokhranilishcha na r. Sura) [Dynamics of trophic indicators of a small flat reservoir in different periods of its existence (on the example of the Penza reservoir on the Sura river)]. Zhurnal Sibirskogo federal’nogo universiteta. Biologiia [Journal of the Siberian Federal University. Biology] 13 (4), 368–386. (In Russian). http://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1389-0334
Shashulovskaya, E.A., Mosiyash, S.A., Filimonova, I.G., Grishina, L.V., 2020b. Osobennosti gidrokhimicheskogo rezhima Iriklinskogo vodokhranilishcha (na r. Ural) v razlichnye po vodnosti gody [Peculiarities of hydrochemical regime of the Iriklinsky reservoir (on the Ural River) in years of different water content]. In: Trofimchuk, M.M. et al. (eds.), Sovremennye problemy gidrokhimii i monitoringa
kachestva poverkhnostnykh vod. Sbornik statei, posviashchennyi 100-letiiu so dnia obrazovaniia Gidrokhimicheskogo institute. Ch. 1 [Modern problems of hydrochemistry and surface water quality monitoring. A collection of articles dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the Hydrochemical Institute. Vol. 1]. Rostov-on-Don, Russia, 178–182. (In Russian).
Sivokhip, Zh.P., 2014. Analiz ekologo-gidrologicheskoi spetsifiki transgranichnogo basseina r. Ural v sviazi s regulirovaniem stoka [Analysis of ecological-hydrological peculiarities of the Ural transboundary basin in terms of flow regulation]. Vestnik VGU. Seriia: Geografiia. Geoekologiia [Bulletin of Voronezh State University. Series: Geography. Geoecology] 3, 87–94. (In Russian).
Sládeček, V., 1973. System of water quality from the biological point of view. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie-Beiheft Ergebnisse der Limnologie 7, 218 р.
Sládečeková, A., Sládeček, V., 1993. Bioindication within the aquatic environment. Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Environmentalica 7 (1–2), 3–69.
Solovykh, G.N., Raimova, E.K., Osadchaya, N.D., Fabarisova, L.G., Nikitina, L.P., 2003. Gidrobiologicheskaia kharakteristika Iriklinskogo vodokhranilishcha [Hydrobiological characteristics of the Iriklinsky reservoir]. Ural Branch of the RAS, Ekaterinburg, Russia, 179 p. (In Russian).
Sommer, U., 1985. Comparison between steady state and non-steady state competition: experiments with natural phytoplankton. Limnology and Oceanography 30, 335–346.
Trifonova, I.S., 1990. Ekologiia i suktsessiia ozernogo fitoplanktona [Ecology and succession of lake phytoplankton]. Nauka, Leningrad, USSR, 184 p. (In Russian).
Tsvetkov, A.I., Krylov, A.V., Bolotov, S.E., Ot’ukova, N.G., 2015. Fiziko-khimicheskaia kharakteristika vody vydelennykh zon ust’evoi oblasti pritoka [Physical-chemical characteristics of water in selected sites of the mouth area of the inflow]. In: Krylov, A.V. (ed.), Gidroekologiia ust’evykh oblastei pritokov ravninnogo vodokhranilishcha [Hydroecology of the mouth areas of the tributaries of the plain
reservoir]. Filigran’, Yaroslavl, Russia, 56–75. (In Russian).
Wang, P., Huang, Q., Pozdniakov, S.P., Liu, S., Ma, N. et al., 2021. Potential role of permafrost thaw on increasing Siberian river discharge. Environmental Research Letters 16, 034046. http://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abe326
Wegl, R., 1983.Index für die Limnosaprobität. Wasser und Abwasser 26, 1–175.
Zobkova, M.V., Efremova, T.A., Lozovik, P.A., Sabylina, A.V., 2015. Organicheskoe veshchestvo i ego komponenty v poverkhnostnykh vodakh gumidnoi zony [Organic matter and its components in surface water of humid zone]. Uspekhi sovremennogo estestvoznaniia [Advances in Current Natural Sciences] 12, 115–120. (In Russian).
Zonn, I.S., Trofimov, I.A., Shamsutdinov, Z.Sh., Shamsutdinov, N.Z., 2004. Zemel’nye resursy aridnykh territorii Rossii [Land resources of arid territories of Russia]. Aridnye ekosistemy [Arid Ecosystems] 10 (22–23), 87–101. (In Russian).
Keywords: algae, weather conditions, hydrological characteristics, specific number of species, biomass, mixotrophic phytoflagellates, average single-cell mass, organic matter, nutrients
For citation: Dzhayani, E.A., Shashulovskaya, E.A., 2023. Interannual dynamics of the Ural River phytoplankton and different-type stretches of the Iriklinsky reservoir in spring. Ecosystem Transformation 6 (3), 53–85. https://doi.org/10.23859/estr-220816
